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The different code systems have different binary numbers assigned to the digits.
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在这个tuto代码转换电路设计rial will be used for conversion of digits 0 to 9 from one code system to another. In this tutorial, the following code conversion circuits will be designed – In the previous tutorial, the same series of digital ICs was used to construct arithmetic circuits like half adder, full adder, half subtractor and full subtractor. In this tutorial, code conversion circuits will be designed using SN7400 series of digital ICs. In such case, there must remain some code conversion circuit to make the interconnected digital systems compatible. The different digital systems may be using different code systems. Each code system has different binary numbers assigned to same symbols and characters. As encoders, these circuits can be widely employed in those high-performance functions that impose extraordinary design constraints with respect to high frequency, minimal area and low energy consumption.In the first tutorial of this series – Introduction to Digital Electronics, it was mentioned that there are different code systems that are used to represent digital information as binary numbers. Test vectors are proposed to achieve 100% defect coverage. Besides, defect analysis caused by single missing cells, single extra added cells and misplaced cells is also explored. Stuck-at-fault effect analysis on the circuits has been performed. The dissipated energy explores that the designs have lower energy dissipation. The design consistency is verified through theoretical values. The circuits are evaluated based on area and operating speed.
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The proposed converter circuit is made up with new QCA 2:1 multiplexer, which dominates the other existing designs in terms of QCA cells and device density. The nanoscale faster low-power circuit for these thermometer code-to-gray code converter has been achieved with quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). This article proposes the thermometer code converter, which eliminates the requirement of binary code converter to generate gray codes in different digital modulation techniques like pulse code modulation.
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